Summary
Modern artificial intelligence systems produce striking images, text, and other creative outputs, but it is often unclear what these systems have actually learned internally. This makes it difficult to ensure that these models are reliable, safe, and trustworthy when deployed in the real world. Although these models can imitate patterns in data, the process through which they do so does not necessarily correspond to meaningful causes, stable mechanisms, or interpretable concepts that stakeholders can decipher and diagnose. This project develops a new statistical framework for building AI model