Summary
An integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system design is important for delivering the quality-of-service needs of emerging wireless services (e.g., digital twins) over 5G and beyond cellular systems. Although ISAC system design provides a variety of benefits (e.g., spectrum efficiency, and reduced hardware complexity), it introduces several unique privacy and security challenges due to their dual-purpose nature (i.e., using one signal for both sensing and data transmission) and shared resources (e.g., frequency and hardware). First, ISAC signals used for both sensing and communication c
