Summary
Applications such as chemical simulations and optimization problems demand intensive computation, which will benefit from near-term quantum computers. With the growth of the quantum computing industry, quantum computing vendors provide cloud-based access to meet the increasing demand of quantum computers. However, executing quantum circuits on cloud-based quantum computers introduces new security risks. Malicious quantum developers, adversarial users, or insiders at the quantum computing vendors or cloud providers may compromise quantum computations, potentially leaking sensitive information o
